From home appliances, schools, industry to personal equipment, electricity is needed to operate. However, it cannot be denied that electricity does not always last. Of course, when the electricity goes out, the generator can regain the power needed to resume daily life smoothly.
Generators have become a tool as a source of electricity when electricity goes out. Today, generators are owned by various groups, including industrial owners, entrepreneurs, and the general public.
If you know the operating principle of the generator as a backup power source, it is good to know how to operate the generator correctly and use it properly and correctly.
Components that work with the generator
Of course, to know how a generator works, you also need to know the key components that work to generate electrical energy.These components include: Engine, alternator, fuel system, voltage regulator, cooling and exhaust system, lubrication system, battery charger, control panel And Main assembly..
The nine components above support each other, allowing the generator to generate electricity according to its needs and capacity.
How to generate electricity
Basically, the operating principle of the generator itself is to convert mechanical power into electric power by an electromagnetic induction process. Alternator Alternatively, an alternating current (AC) generator powers when an unwanted disturbance occurs.
The power supply is later used for the preferred load while the generator set is part of the generator. The generator system consists of panels with energy derived from fuels such as diesel, diesel and wind turbines.
You can start operation by turning on the generator in the event of a power outage and turning it off within 10 seconds. In these 10 seconds, power is diverted from the engine and turned on again.
Fuel-based engine type
Not all generators use the same fuel. The above type that ignites using natural gas. Generally, gas fuel supplies are available via LPG gas cylinders (Liquefied petroleum gas) Or CNG (Compressed natural gas).
There are also generators that use diesel fuel. This type is more commonly used because it is very easy to operate.
In addition, this type of generator has a very high wattage capacity ranging from 5kW (5,000 watts) to 2Mw (2,000,000 watts). Not only that, turbine engines also include portable gasoline engines. Of course, you can choose at home.
Automatic machine or ATS
Now, Automatic transfer switch Or ATS is becoming more common in the market and is really needed to keep your daily work safe and comfortable. The operating principle is the same as a typical generator engine, but with some additional features.
The panel of the generator with ATS is equipped with a timer and requires a DC power storage device to start the panel's engine when power from the PLN is cut off.
Tips for choosing the generator that suits your needs
Select a generator that is tailored to your power demand. Pay attention to the power required for home appliances. If you find that your home consumes relatively little power, choose a machine with a wattage output that is lower than your home's power capacity.
Choose the fuel that suits your home's electricity needs. Large capacity generators typically use diesel fuel. Need a permanent or portable type?Also consider if you need the feature Silent mode Alternatively, put it in mute mode so that the generator does not make any sound when the power is turned on.
Not everyone has a generator, but it's important to know how and what type of generator it works so that you can determine if you really need it. When considering buying a generator, consider your household budget as well.
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Source : http://i0.wp.com/www.dekoruma.com/artikel/89918/cara-kerja-genset
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